{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-67725", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2025-12-10T19:25:20.819Z", "datePublished": "2025-12-12T05:49:41.523Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T05:49:41.523Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Tornado is Vulnerable to Quadratic DoS via Repeated Header Coalescing", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-400", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/security/advisories/GHSA-c98p-7wgm-6p64", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/security/advisories/GHSA-c98p-7wgm-6p64"}, {"name": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/commit/771472cfdaeebc0d89a9cc46e249f8891a6b29cd", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/commit/771472cfdaeebc0d89a9cc46e249f8891a6b29cd"}, {"name": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/releases/tag/v6.5.3", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/releases/tag/v6.5.3"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "tornadoweb", "product": "tornado", "versions": [{"version": "< 6.5.3", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T05:49:41.523Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Tornado is a Python web framework and asynchronous networking library. In versions 6.5.2 and below, a single maliciously crafted HTTP request can block the server's event loop for an extended period, caused by the HTTPHeaders.add method. The function accumulates values using string concatenation when the same header name is repeated, causing a Denial of Service (DoS). Due to Python string immutability, each concatenation copies the entire string, resulting in O(n\u00b2) time complexity. The severity can vary from high if max_header_size has been increased from its default, to low if it has its default value of 64KB. This issue is fixed in version 6.5.3."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-c98p-7wgm-6p64", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Tornado is a Python web framework and asynchronous networking library. In versions 6.5.2 and below, a single maliciously crafted HTTP request can block the server's event loop for an extended period, caused by the HTTPHeaders.add method. The function accumulates values using string concatenation when the same header name is repeated, causing a Denial of Service (DoS). Due to Python string immutability, each concatenation copies the entire string, resulting in O(n\u00b2) time complexity. The severity can vary from high if max_header_size has been increased from its default, to low if it has its default value of 64KB. This issue is fixed in version 6.5.3."}], "id": "CVE-2025-67725", "lastModified": "2025-12-12T15:17:31.973", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-12-12T06:15:41.380", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/commit/771472cfdaeebc0d89a9cc46e249f8891a6b29cd"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/releases/tag/v6.5.3"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/security/advisories/GHSA-c98p-7wgm-6p64"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Undergoing Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-400"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "tornado: Tornado Quadratic DoS via Repeated Header Coalescing", "id": "2421722", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2421722"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.3", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-400", "details": ["No description is available for this CVE."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2025-67725", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:external_secrets_operator:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "external-secrets-operator/bitwarden-sdk-server-rhel9", "product_name": "External Secrets Operator for Red Hat OpenShift"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:external_secrets_operator:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "external-secrets-operator/external-secrets-operator-bundle", "product_name": "External Secrets Operator for Red Hat OpenShift"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:external_secrets_operator:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "external-secrets-operator/external-secrets-operator-rhel9", "product_name": "External Secrets Operator for Red Hat OpenShift"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:external_secrets_operator:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "external-secrets-operator/external-secrets-rhel9", "product_name": "External Secrets Operator for Red Hat OpenShift"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:external_secrets_operator:0", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "external-secrets-operator/bitwarden-sdk-server-rhel9", "product_name": "external secrets operator for Red Hat OpenShift - Tech Preview"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:external_secrets_operator:0", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "external-secrets-operator/external-secrets-operator-bundle", "product_name": "external secrets operator for Red Hat OpenShift - Tech Preview"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:external_secrets_operator:0", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "external-secrets-operator/external-secrets-operator-rhel9", "product_name": "external secrets operator for Red Hat OpenShift - Tech Preview"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:external_secrets_operator:0", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "external-secrets-operator/external-secrets-rhel9", "product_name": "external secrets operator for Red Hat OpenShift - Tech Preview"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/grafana-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-cni-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-must-gather-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-operator-bundle", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-rhel8-operator", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/pilot-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/proxyv2-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/ratelimit-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh-dev-preview-beta/istio-ztunnel-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-cni-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-must-gather-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-pilot-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-proxyv2-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-rhel9-operator", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-sail-operator-bundle", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_cluster_security:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-collector-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-llama-stack-core-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-minimal-cpu-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-cuda-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-rocm-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-tensorflow-cuda-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-tensorflow-rocm-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-trustyai-ragas-lls-provider-dsp-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-codeserver-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-minimal-cpu-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-minimal-cuda-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-minimal-rocm-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-cuda-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-rocm-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-tensorflow-cuda-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-tensorflow-rocm-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-trustyai-cpu-py312-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "python-pep517", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel8/openstack-cinder-backup", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel8/openstack-cinder-volume", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel8/openstack-haproxy", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel8/openstack-manila-share", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel8/openstack-mariadb", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel8/openstack-ovn-northd", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel8/openstack-rabbitmq", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel8/openstack-redis", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:17.1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel9/openstack-cinder-backup", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:17.1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel9/openstack-cinder-volume", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:17.1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel9/openstack-haproxy", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:17.1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel9/openstack-manila-share", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:17.1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel9/openstack-mariadb", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:17.1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel9/openstack-ovn-northd", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:17.1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel9/openstack-rabbitmq", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:17.1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhosp-rhel9/openstack-redis", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1"}], "public_date": "2025-12-12T05:49:41Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-67725\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67725\nhttps://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/commit/771472cfdaeebc0d89a9cc46e249f8891a6b29cd\nhttps://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/releases/tag/v6.5.3\nhttps://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado/security/advisories/GHSA-c98p-7wgm-6p64"], "statement": "The availability impact of this flaw is partially mitigated on Red Hat products as the host systems are not at risk.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}