{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-4539", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulDB", "dateReserved": "2025-05-10T12:59:55.113Z", "datePublished": "2025-05-11T11:00:10.385Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-12T14:12:27.470Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-11T11:00:10.385Z"}, "title": "Hainan ToDesk DLL File Parser profapi.dll uncontrolled search path", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-427", "lang": "en", "description": "Uncontrolled Search Path"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-426", "lang": "en", "description": "Untrusted Search Path"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Hainan", "product": "ToDesk", "versions": [{"version": "4.7.6.3", "status": "affected"}], "modules": ["DLL File Parser"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was found in Hainan ToDesk 4.7.6.3. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code in the library profapi.dll of the component DLL File Parser. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled search path. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."}, {"lang": "de", "value": "In Hainan ToDesk 4.7.6.3 wurde eine Schwachstelle ausgemacht. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Hierbei betrifft es unbekannten Programmcode in der Bibliothek profapi.dll der Komponente DLL File Parser. Durch das Beeinflussen mit unbekannten Daten kann eine uncontrolled search path-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Die Umsetzung des Angriffs hat dabei lokal zu erfolgen. Die Komplexit\u00e4t eines Angriffs ist eher hoch. Das Ausnutzen gilt als schwierig. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 7.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 7, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}], "timeline": [{"time": "2025-05-10T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"time": "2025-05-10T02:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"time": "2025-05-10T15:04:58.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Ba1_Ma0 (VulDB User)", "type": "reporter"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.308284", "name": "VDB-308284 | Hainan ToDesk DLL File Parser profapi.dll uncontrolled search path", "tags": ["vdb-entry"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308284", "name": "VDB-308284 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.566698", "name": "Submit #566698 | Hainan Interesting Technology Co., Ltd todesk 4.7.6.3 privilege escalation", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.yuque.com/ba1ma0-an29k/nnxoap/dgxzuhd90e19grpg?singleDoc", "tags": ["broken-link", "exploit"]}]}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://www.yuque.com/ba1ma0-an29k/nnxoap/dgxzuhd90e19grpg?singleDoc#%20%E3%80%8Atodesk%20program%20has%20a%20privilege%20escalation%20vulnerability%E3%80%8B", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-05-12T14:12:23.783413Z", "id": "CVE-2025-4539", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-12T14:12:27.470Z"}}]}}

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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was found in Hainan ToDesk 4.7.6.3. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code in the library profapi.dll of the component DLL File Parser. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled search path. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se encontr\u00f3 una vulnerabilidad en Hainan ToDesk 4.7.6.3. Se ha declarado cr\u00edtica. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a c\u00f3digo desconocido en la libreria profapi.dll del componente DLL File Parser. La manipulaci\u00f3n genera una ruta de b\u00fasqueda incontrolada. Es posible lanzar el ataque contra el host local. La complejidad del ataque es bastante alta. Su explotaci\u00f3n parece dif\u00edcil. Se ha hecho p\u00fablico el exploit y puede que sea utilizado. Se contact\u00f3 al proveedor con antelaci\u00f3n sobre esta divulgaci\u00f3n, pero no respondi\u00f3."}], "id": "CVE-2025-4539", "lastModified": "2025-05-12T17:32:32.760", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "HIGH", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "SINGLE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 6.0, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.5, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.0, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.0, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-05-11T11:15:51.273", "references": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308284"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.308284"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.566698"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://www.yuque.com/ba1ma0-an29k/nnxoap/dgxzuhd90e19grpg?singleDoc"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "url": "https://www.yuque.com/ba1ma0-an29k/nnxoap/dgxzuhd90e19grpg?singleDoc#%20%E3%80%8Atodesk%20program%20has%20a%20privilege%20escalation%20vulnerability%E3%80%8B"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-426"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-427"}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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