{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-14261", "assignerOrgId": "48a46f29-ae42-4e1d-90dd-c1676c1e5e6d", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "JFROG", "dateReserved": "2025-12-08T08:43:04.453Z", "datePublished": "2025-12-08T18:12:46.826Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-08T18:20:50.808Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "litmus", "vendor": "Litmuschaos", "versions": [{"lessThan": "3.23.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>The Litmus platform uses JWT for authentication and authorization, but the secret being used for signing the JWT is only 6 bytes long at its core, which makes it extremely easy to crack.</p>"}], "value": "The Litmus platform uses JWT for authentication and authorization, but the secret being used for signing the JWT is only 6 bytes long at its core, which makes it extremely easy to crack."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-331", "description": "CWE-331 Insufficient Entropy", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "48a46f29-ae42-4e1d-90dd-c1676c1e5e6d", "shortName": "JFROG", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-08T18:12:46.826Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/litmus-jwt-missing-entropy-elevation-jfsa-2025-001648159/"}, {"tags": ["patch"], "url": "https://github.com/litmuschaos/litmus/pull/5324"}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "Lack of entropy allows registered low-privileged users of Litmus to crack valid JWT tokens and gain admin privileges"}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-12-08T18:20:44.302655Z", "id": "CVE-2025-14261", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-08T18:20:50.808Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-14261", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-12-08T18:20:44.302655Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-08T18:20:47.624Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Lack of entropy allows registered low-privileged users of Litmus to crack valid JWT tokens and gain admin privileges", "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.1, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Litmuschaos", "product": "litmus", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "3.23.0", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/litmus-jwt-missing-entropy-elevation-jfsa-2025-001648159/", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/litmuschaos/litmus/pull/5324", "tags": ["patch"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Litmus platform uses JWT for authentication and authorization, but the secret being used for signing the JWT is only 6 bytes long at its core, which makes it extremely easy to crack.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<p>The Litmus platform uses JWT for authentication and authorization, but the secret being used for signing the JWT is only 6 bytes long at its core, which makes it extremely easy to crack.</p>", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-331", "description": "CWE-331 Insufficient Entropy"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "48a46f29-ae42-4e1d-90dd-c1676c1e5e6d", "shortName": "JFROG", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-08T18:12:46.826Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-14261", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-08T18:20:50.808Z", "dateReserved": "2025-12-08T08:43:04.453Z", "assignerOrgId": "48a46f29-ae42-4e1d-90dd-c1676c1e5e6d", "datePublished": "2025-12-08T18:12:46.826Z", "assignerShortName": "JFROG"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Litmus platform uses JWT for authentication and authorization, but the secret being used for signing the JWT is only 6 bytes long at its core, which makes it extremely easy to crack."}], "id": "CVE-2025-14261", "lastModified": "2025-12-09T18:37:33.427", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 4.2, "source": "reefs@jfrog.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-12-08T19:15:48.197", "references": [{"source": "reefs@jfrog.com", "url": "https://github.com/litmuschaos/litmus/pull/5324"}, {"source": "reefs@jfrog.com", "url": "https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/litmus-jwt-missing-entropy-elevation-jfsa-2025-001648159/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "reefs@jfrog.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-331"}], "source": "reefs@jfrog.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}