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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:systemd_project:systemd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "435DD039-3F1D-4C69-920C-09FCCD720863", "versionEndExcluding": "246.7", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "systemd before 247 does not adequately block local privilege escalation for some Sudo configurations, e.g., plausible sudoers files in which the \"systemctl status\" command may be executed. Specifically, systemd does not set LESSSECURE to 1, and thus other programs may be launched from the less program. This presents a substantial security risk when running systemctl from Sudo, because less executes as root when the terminal size is too small to show the complete systemctl output."}], "id": "CVE-2023-26604", "lastModified": "2025-06-20T19:17:18.077", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2023-03-03T16:15:10.607", "references": [{"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174130/systemd-246-Local-Root-Privilege-Escalation.html"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://blog.compass-security.com/2012/10/dangerous-sudoers-entries-part-2-insecure-functionality/"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "url": "https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/main/NEWS#L4335-L4340"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "Mailing List"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/03/msg00032.html"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://medium.com/%40zenmoviefornotification/saidov-maxim-cve-2023-26604-c1232a526ba7"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230505-0009/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174130/systemd-246-Local-Root-Privilege-Escalation.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://blog.compass-security.com/2012/10/dangerous-sudoers-entries-part-2-insecure-functionality/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "url": "https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/main/NEWS#L4335-L4340"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "Mailing List"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/03/msg00032.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://medium.com/%40zenmoviefornotification/saidov-maxim-cve-2023-26604-c1232a526ba7"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230505-0009/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-269"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2024:7705", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7", "package": "systemd-0:219-78.el7_9.11", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support", "release_date": "2024-10-07T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:3837", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "systemd-0:239-74.el8_8.2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2023-06-27T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:1105", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6", "package": "systemd-0:239-58.el8_6.13", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-03-05T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "systemd: privilege escalation via the less pager", "id": "2175611", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2175611"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.1", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "details": ["systemd before 247 does not adequately block local privilege escalation for some Sudo configurations, e.g., plausible sudoers files in which the \"systemctl status\" command may be executed. Specifically, systemd does not set LESSSECURE to 1, and thus other programs may be launched from the less program. This presents a substantial security risk when running systemctl from Sudo, because less executes as root when the terminal size is too small to show the complete systemctl output.", "A vulnerability was found in the systemd package. The systemd package does not adequately block local privilege escalation for some Sudo configurations, for example, plausible sudoers files, in which the \"systemctl status\" command may be executed. Specifically, systemd does not set LESSSECURE to 1, and thus other programs may be launched from the less program. This issue presents a substantial security risk when running systemctl from Sudo because less executes as root when the terminal size is too small to show the complete systemctl output."], "name": "CVE-2023-26604", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "systemd", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2023-03-03T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26604\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26604\nhttps://blog.compass-security.com/2012/10/dangerous-sudoers-entries-part-2-insecure-functionality/\nhttps://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/5666\nhttps://medium.com/@zenmoviefornotification/saidov-maxim-cve-2023-26604-c1232a526ba7"], "statement": "As the vulnerability requires a non-default configuration (modified sudoer rules) which is beyond control of an attacker, the impact as been rated Moderate.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}